Stanford Launches CS329Z: Engineering AI Agents

X postMark PhelpsResource

Stanford University has released the curriculum for CS329Z ('Engineering AI Agents') for Autumn 2026. The course covers compound AI systems, building RAG and tool use from scratch, agent frameworks like DSPy, and systematic agent evaluation.

Key points

  1. The curriculum spans the full continuum from simple LLM pipelines to compound AI systems and autonomous agents.
  2. Students build core building blocks (RAG pipelines, tool execution) from scratch before exploring high-level abstractions like DSPy, LangChain, or LlamaIndex.
  3. Key topics include context engineering, Model Context Protocol (MCP), memory architectures, multi-agent coordination, and error propagation.
  4. All syllabus materials are publicly available on the course website, with lecture recordings scheduled to appear on Stanford Online's YouTube channel.
  5. Mark Phelps shared the launch, planning to document his progress publicly and sharing an integrated study plan combined with CS336.

Why it matters

Prototype agents are simple to spin up, but production-grade engineering demands rigorous problem decomposition, reliability, and robust evaluation. Stanford's open curriculum provides software engineers with an academic, principled guide to building compound AI architectures.

Analysis

The course structure underlines an industry-wide transition from single model prompts to compound systems. By requiring students to implement agent loops and retrieval mechanisms natively before turning to orchestration frameworks, the curriculum emphasises fundamentals, trade-off analysis, and quantitative evaluation over framework-dependent patterns.

Original post

Mark Phelps

@mark_a_phelps · 24 September 2026

Stanford dropped CS329Z today. Engineering AI Agents. compound systems, build RAG/tool use from scratch, then frameworks, then how you actually evaluate this stuff. gonna follow along online. looks pretty neat. t.co/7To6HNMqxu

1.2k likes9 replies2.3k bookmarks66.1k views

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More posts in the thread (3)
  1. @abderrahmane_bd from one of the instructors: t.co/OsQ5OjLGKt
  2. @ikogan_ from one of the instructors: t.co/OsQ5OjMeA1
  3. ill post notes in this thread as i work through the lectures. follow along if youre taking it too. I asked Hermes to build a study plan between this course and CS336 t.co/SpjTkch4Ng if anyone wants it I can put it on GitHub
Selected replies (5)
  • @abderrahmane_bd @mark_a_phelps do they have youtube playlist ?
  • @ikogan_ @mark_a_phelps No lectures. No assignments.
  • @cristofrcharles @mark_a_phelps Very cool. Thanks for sharing.
  • @Ganeshhkumar777 @mark_a_phelps How do you actually follow it?
  • @golden_tronte @Ganeshhkumar777 @mark_a_phelps This is from one of the instructors. t.co/noChouQiek

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Summary generated by AI (Gemini 3.8 Flash, 27 September 2026). It may contain errors – the original source is authoritative.

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